Network AccessDifficulty 2/5
Two switches are connected by an 802.1Q trunk. Switch A has native VLAN 1, switch B has native VLAN 99. What is the result?
- AThe trunk fails to form
- BCDP reports a native VLAN mismatch and untagged frames leak between VLAN 1 and VLAN 99
- CAll VLANs are tagged, so nothing changes
- DSTP blocks the trunk permanently
Show answer and rationale
Correct: B. 802.1Q sends native-VLAN frames untagged. With mismatched native VLANs, each switch places the other's untagged frames into a different VLAN, effectively bridging VLAN 1 and 99, and CDP logs a mismatch warning. The trunk still comes up.
- A — The trunk forms; the mismatch is a configuration error, not a trunk-negotiation failure.
- C — The native VLAN is exactly the VLAN that is not tagged.
- D — STP may detect inconsistency on PVST+ but does not permanently block by default in this scenario.